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New York, along with 23 other states, has filed a lawsuit to block President Donald Trump's latest tariffs, claiming they are unconstitutional and unlawful. The lawsuit, led by New York Attorney General Letitia James and attorneys general from Oregon, Arizona, and California, challenges the tariffs imposed under Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974.
The new tariffs, ranging from 10% to 15%, come just weeks after the U.S. Supreme Court struck down Trump's previous tariffs under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA). According to WBNG, James stated that the tariffs are driving up costs for consumers, companies, and states, creating economic chaos. Oregon Attorney General Dan Rayfield criticized the use of Section 122, noting it was never intended for the current purpose as used by the Trump administration.
The lawsuit, filed in the U.S. Court of International Trade, seeks a temporary restraining order or preliminary injunction to block the tariffs. The states argue that the administration is misusing the statute, which was originally meant for addressing "large and serious balance of payments deficits," not trade deficits. Action News 5 reports that the tariffs could cost American households up to $1,200 annually.
The White House, however, maintains that President Trump is acting within his authority to address international payment issues. The administration plans to defend the tariffs in court, arguing they are essential to reducing America's trade deficits.
The lawsuit includes additional states such as Colorado, Connecticut, and Illinois, with support from business groups like the Arizona Chamber of Commerce. As the case proceeds, the states are seeking refunds for the tariffs paid under Trump's previous framework, which a judge recently ruled should be returned.